Siu Mai is a classic Dim Sum dumpling that is widely popular in Chinese cuisine! I have so many memories of ordering this off of the dim sum push carts when my family would go to dim sum. After many iterations, I've finally landed on a version that can stand up to any dim sum restaurant!
Season shrimp with baking soda and salt and let marinate for 10 minutes. Mince the shrimp into fine pieces.
In a bowl, mix ground pork with the minced shrimp and add the kosher salt, sugar, white pepper, MSG optional, chicken bouillon powder, light soy sauce, and shiitake mushrooms and cornstarch. Stir in one direction until combined and streaks appear on the bowl. Slam the mixture down 5-10 times to create a bouncy texture.
Use a flat wooden spoon or spatula and take about 2 tablespoons of filling and place in the center of the wonton wrapper. Using your thumb and index finger, hold it in place while pressing down the filling into the base of the wrapper using the wooden spoon while squeezing with your hand to form the siu mai. Top the siu mai with a few pieces of minced carrot.
Steam for 10 minutes in a bamboo steamer and top and enjoy! I love serving this with sriracha and spicy chinese mustard, or with my homemade chili oil!
Notes
Choose High-Quality Ingredients: Use fresh and high-quality ground pork, preferably with a good balance of lean meat and some fat for flavor and moisture.
Mix Ingredients Thoroughly and Da Xian: Combine the ground pork, shrimp, seasonings, and aromatics well, using your hands. Stir the mixture until you see streaks on the bowl. Pick up the filling and slam it down against the bowl a few times to create extra springiness.
Use Wonton Wrappers:Siu Mai wrappers are typically made from wonton wrappers, which are readily available in most grocery stores. You can also make your own if you prefer.
Keep the Wrappers Moist: Cover the wrappers with a damp cloth while working to prevent them from drying out, as they can become brittle and hard to work with when dry.
Use a Steamer: Steam Siu Mai in a bamboo or metal steamer lined with parchment paper or cabbage leaves to prevent sticking.
Maintain Space During Steaming: Ensure there's some space between each Siu Mai in the steamer to prevent them from sticking together as they expand during cooking.
Steam Carefully: Steam the Siu Mai over boiling water for about 8-10 minutes or until the filling is cooked through and the wrappers become translucent.
Storage TipsRefridgerate unsteamed shu mai in a plastic ziplock bag in the fridge for up to 3 days. To freeze, lay the shu mai flat in a ziplock freezer bag and steam from frozen, about 15 minutes or until the internal temperature reads 165°.