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Kung Pao Chicken is one of the top Chinese takeout dishes in America but did you know this is also a classic Sichuan dish? The stir fried chicken and vegetables are lightly sauced in a sweet and savory glaze that has the signature flavors of Szechuan cuisine. It’s so easy to make at home and perfect with a bowl of rice for a weeknight dinner!
Watch the Kung Pao Chicken Recipe Video Below!
Table of Contents
Some American Chinese takeout dishes are battered and deep fried (like Orange Chicken) – Kung Pao Chicken is one of the ones that are not! If you want similar dishes that are not battered but instead covered in a savory sauce, try:
- a crowd favorite and one of my most popular recipes is Beef and Broccoli
- if you want a chicken dish with lots of veggies, make Chinese Chicken and Broccoli, String Bean Chicken, or Mushroom Chicken
- Cashew Chicken is another great choice for a weeknight dinner!
- my personal favorite is Black Pepper Chicken (if you’re feeling beef instead, make Black Pepper Beef)
Ingredients for Kung Pao Chicken
Kung Pao Chicken is savory, a little spicy, and so flavorful with a side of rice – basically, it’s the perfect weeknight dinner! I love how most of the ingredients are items that I always have in my pantry.
Chicken
- Chicken Thigh: I like to use 1″ pieces of chicken thigh for Kung Pao Chicken. You want to cut them into similar sized pieces so the chicken can cook evenly.
- You can substitute with chicken breast if you prefer.
- light soy sauce – You will need “light” (you can either use light or “low sodium” light soy sauce) or “all-purpose” soy sauce. Do NOT use dark soy sauce, which is thicker and has a more syrup-like consistency as it is too intense for Kung Pao Chicken.
- Dark Soy Sauce: Dark soy sauce is thicker, darker, and sweeter (as well as has a higher sodium content) than all-purpose soy sauce, which is why we use less of it. I don’t recommend using one as a substitute for the other.
- White Pepper
- Kosher Salt
- Shaoxing wine – This is one of my favorite Chinese pantry staples. It adds a depth of flavor and complexity to the sauce and truly one of my “secret ingredients” for making restaurant quality Chinese food. If you can’t find it, you can substitute with mirin, sherry, or even chicken broth.
- Corn Starch – this is for velveting, which is a key Chinese cooking technique that involves marinating the protein in cornstarch and various seasonings (such as white pepper, salt, shaoxing wine, and oils) before quickly passing it through hot oil. It’s one of my favorite ways to guarantee moist and tender meat.
Sauce & Aromatics
- Rice Vinegar
- chicken stock – if you don’t have chicken stock on hand, you can substitute with water
- Sugar – to balance out the savory elements of the dish
- MSG – I like to use MSG in moderation as a flavor enhancer; you can always skip it!
- Garlic
- Scallions – you can also use leeks
- Ground Sichuan Peppercorn: Kung Pao Chicken is a staple Sichuan ingredient and adds in a little bit of mouth numbing spice to the dish.
- Sichuan peppercorns are easier to find now and are unique to Sichuan cooking due to their tingling spice! I used to only buy them at my local Chinese grocery (99 Ranch) but now they are even available on Amazon!
- I highly recommend grounding these by hand – I do it in my mortar and pestle. The flavor will be the freshest when ground by hand.
- Dried Red Chilis – I can find these at most grocery stores – they’re labeled as “dried red chilis” or sometimes “japones chilis”.
- They’re not super spicy but if you are sensitive to heat, you can adjust by using less chilis OR by removing the seeds. The seeds don’t contain the chemical that make the peppers hot but they are oftentimes coated with oils that make peppers hot.
- neutral oil, for frying – My favorite neutral oil is avocado oil, but you can also use canola or vegetable oil! I don’t use olive oil when cooking Chinese food for two reasons: 1. It has a low burning point and 2. The flavor profile does not work with the flavors of Chinese cooking.
Kung Pao Chicken: Recipe Instructions
1. Prep and Marinate The Chicken
Cut your chicken into 1″ pieces so they cook evenly. Place in a medium sized bowl.
Into the same bowl with the chicken, add your Kung Pao Chicken marinade ingredients (soy sauce, dark soy sauce, white pepper, salt, Shaoxing wine, neutral oil, and cornstarch). Mix well so each piece of chicken is coated evenly with the marinade. Once mixed, set aside for 20 minutes.
2. Mix The Kung Pao Sauce
I like to have my sauce premixed and ready to go before cooking the chicken. Combine your sauce ingredients (chicken broth or stock, soy sauce, dark soy sauce, rice vinegar, Shaoxing wine, sugar, cornstarch, and optional MSG) into a small bowl. Mix well so each ingredient is incorporated. Set aside.
3. Fry The Peanuts
Heat up your wok or pan with 1 tablespoon of oil over medium high heat. Take your raw peanuts and fry for 1-2 minutes. You want these to look golden brown. Once the peanuts look done, remove from your wok or pan and set aside.
4. Cook the Chicken!
Take your wok or pan and pour 3 tablespoons of oil over high heat. Once you see the oil smoking, it’s time to cook your chicken.
Take your marinated chicken pieces and place in the wok or pan. Cook for 4-5 minutes until the chicken is fully cooked and browned. Remove the chicken and leave the excess oil to sauté the garlic and the remainder of the aromatics.
5. Add the Kung Pao Sauce and Finish the Dish!
Bring your heat down to medium-high heat and place your garlic, red chilis, and ground Sichuan peppercorns in your wok or pan. Cook for 5-10 seconds until fragrant.
(This part is going to go fast!) Add back the chicken into the wok or pan with the aromatics. Pour the sauce over the chicken and work quickly to mix and evenly coat all of the chicken. Once the chicken looks coated, add the peanuts. Stir and then add the scallions. Continue cooking for another 1-2 minutes until the sauce has thickened to your liking. Once ready, serve your Kung Pao Chicken with a side of rice.
PRO TIPS
Expert Tips for the Restaurant Quality Kung Pao Chicken
Velveting: My Favorite Chinese Cooking Technique
Velveting is a key Chinese cooking technique that involves marinating the protein in cornstarch and various seasonings (such as white pepper, salt, shaoxing wine, and oils) before quickly passing it through hot oil. It’s one of my favorite ways to guarantee moist and tender meat, and it’s a trick that I don’t hear home chefs talk about often. I love incorporating it into my recipes because it’s one of the best ways to make restaurant quality Chinese food at home!
Success is in the Prep!
Kung Pao Chicken is one of those dishes that comes together FAST once you start cooking. For this reason, it’s crucial that you prepare your ingredients (chicken and vegetables cut and portions, sauce mixed, etc) BEFORE you begin cooking. I like to have all of my ingredients in individual bowls, near my cook station so I can easily grab when needed.
Adjust the Spice to your Preference
Kung Pao Chicken has a numbing spice that are caused by the chilis and peppercorns. If you are sensitive to spice, you may want to adjust:
- dried red chilis – these are not super spicy; however, if you want to reduce the heat, you can either use less chilis or remove the seeds from inside. The seeds are oftentimes coated in an oil that makes them spicy (the seeds themselves are not spicy).
- Szechuan peppercorns – you will be grinding these for the recipe (I always prefer grinding them myself for freshness, but you can use pre-ground Szechuan peppercorn as well; if you are sensitive to the mouth numbing feel of Szechuan peppercorns, you can always reduce the amount used in Kung Pao Chicken! The other flavors of the dish will still taste great.
Storage and Reheating
You can store Kung Pao Chicken in the refrigerator in an airtight container for up to 3 days.
Because Kung Pao Chicken is not coated in a batter, you won’t have to worry about trying to restore the crispy texture of the dish – I recommend reheating this in the microwave or in a hot pan/wok for a couple minutes (add a little bit of water if you want to loosen up the chicken pieces that stuck together in the refrigerator).
What to Serve with Kung Pao Chicken
If you are making Kung Pao Chicken and want to recreate your favorite American Chinese Take-Out meal, you have come to the right place – I absolutely love recreating BETTER versions of all of your favorite Chinese takeout dishes! Here’s how to have the perfect American Chinese Take-Out meal at home:
- You’re going to want to start with the crispiest Egg Rolls as your appetizer!
- Don’t forget about soup! Make Egg Drop Soup (or Chicken Corn Egg Drop Soup, if you want a heartier version) or Hot and Sour Soup.
- Pair your Kung Pao Chicken with Chicken Fried Rice (if you want shrimp instead, try Shrimp Fried Rice)and Shrimp Lo Mein (if you need a chicken option, try Chicken Lo Mein)! If you’re nostalgic for mall food, make sure to include my Panda Express Chow Mein!
- You need some vegetables, so make my super easy Garlic Bok Choy or Din Tai Fung Garlic Green Beans!
- For another chicken dish, make General Tso’s Chicken or the sadly discontinued Panda Express Sweetfire Chicken Breast!
Cooking with a Wok
By now, you know that I LOVE cooking with my carbon steel wok! It is my #1 most recommended kitchen tool, as I believe it is perfect for high-heat cooking and results in restaurant quality Chinese food! Cooking in a wok will give your dish that signature “wok hei” or “breath of the wok”, which is a beautiful smoky flavor profile to your dish. The best part is, the wok will only get more seasoned with time, adding more flavor to your food!
If it is your first time cooking with a wok, make sure to read my “How To Season a Wok” post. There is a video included that shows exactly how to season your brand new wok and how to maintain it so it lasts for years.
If you cannot or do not want to use a wok to make Kung Pao Chicken, you can use a large pan, cast iron, or even a dutch oven.
If you tried this Kung Pao Chicken or any other recipe on my website, please leave a 🌟 star rating and let me know how it went in the comments below!
Kung Pao Chicken
Equipment
Ingredients
Chicken
- 1 lb chicken thigh, cut into 1" pieces
- 1 tsp dark soy sauce
- 1 tbsp light soy sauce
- 1/4 tsp white pepper
- 1/2 tsp kosher salt
- 1 tbsp shaoxing wine
- 1 tbsp cornstarch
- 1 tbsp neutral oil
Sauce
- 1 tbsp light soy sauce
- 1 tbsp rice vinegar
- 1 tsp dark soy sauce
- 1 tbsp shaoxing wine
- 1/4 tsp msg, optional
- 1 tbsp sugar
- 1/2 cup chicken stock, high quality
- 1/2 tbsp cornstarch
Vegetables & Oil
- 3 tbsp neutral oil, I used avocado oil
- 6 scallion whites, cut into 1/2" pieces
- 4 dried red chilis, cut into 1/2" pieces
- 1 tsp szechuan peppercorn, ground
- 5 cloves garlic, minced
- 1/3 cup unsalted peanuts
Instructions
- Marinate chicken in with light soy sauce, dark soy sauce, white pepper, kosher salt, shaoxing wine, neutral oil and cornstarch for 20 minutes.
- Mix sauce in a bowl by combining light soy sauce, dark soy sauce, rice vinegar, sugar, msg, high quality chicken stock and cornstarch.
- In a wok or pan, fry peanuts in 1 tbsp oil over medium heat for 2 minutes, remove and cool.
- Over high heat, add 3 tbsp neutral oil to a pan and add chicken. Cook until cooked through and set aside (about 4-5 minutes).
- In the remaining oil over medium high heat, fry red chilis and szechuan peppercorn powder for 15 seconds, then add garlic for another 15 seconds. Add back chicken and sauce. Cook for another minute until the chicken is cooked through and the sauce has thickened slightly.
- Add peanuts and scallion whites and cook for another 30 seconds to combine. Serve with rice and enjoy!
Notes
- dried red chilis – these are not super spicy; however, if you want to reduce the heat, you can either use less chilis or remove the seeds from inside. The seeds are oftentimes coated in an oil that makes them spicy (the seeds themselves are not spicy).
- Szechuan peppercorns – you will be grinding these for the recipe (I always prefer grinding them myself for freshness, but you can use pre-ground Szechuan peppercorn as well; if you are sensitive to the mouth numbing feel of Szechuan peppercorns, you can always reduce the amount used in Kung Pao Chicken! The other flavors of the dish will still taste great.
Storage and Reheating
You can store Kung Pao Chicken in the refrigerator in an airtight container for up to 3 days. Because Kung Pao Chicken is not coated in a batter, you won’t have to worry about trying to restore the crispy texture of the dish – I recommend reheating this in the microwave or in a hot pan/wok for a couple minutes (add a little bit of water if you want to loosen up the chicken pieces that stuck together in the refrigerator).Nutrition
Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.
First Chinese dish Iโve ever made and still going strong in my rotation! I like to add a red bell pepper but other than that this is fantastic!
IG: Ian_brill
IG: @heather.wightman
huyenduong119@yahoo.com
Full of flavor and so very easy. Restaurant quality recipes made at home!
Easy to follow and was delicious! Will definitely make again and again!
Juicy, spicy and utterly indulgent chicken that got me (and definitely will get you) coming back for more.
arrudaje@gmail.com
IG: @arrudaje
Who knew it would be easy to make Kung Pao Chicken. Love this recipe
A recipe worth trying.
Hi CJ,
Can I use Mirin instead of Shaoxing wine?
Also, most restaurants add celery and Bell peppers. Should I oadd these in the beginning with the peppers?798888ooo
Hi Eunice – yes you can! If you’d like to add celery and peppers I would stir fry them in with the peppers like you said ๐ enjoy!
Loved this!!! A nice quick lunch in just over half an hour. It was delicious. Thanks!
Thanks, Vincent! So glad you enjoyed it!
This was amazing. I skipped the peppercorns and leeks (were not available at my store when I went, they usually are), and added green peppers, onions and Jalapenos after the red chilis and before the garlic in the steps above. I’d suggest. The extra ingredients took about 10 minutes of sitting for the flavors to fully settle and blend (so plate 2 was better than plate 1, served on top of Jasmine Rice). Oh boy was it good. I love spicy, but might have been a little heavy handed on the red chilis. Usually I eat each chili but was picking them out by the end.
I’m definitely trying this with Shrimp soon, or if CJ puts up a shrimp version as well, I’d follow his lead. So glad I stumbled into CJ’s Tik Tok videos!
I do love my chilis ๐ Thanks Jeffry, I’m so glad you enjoyed it!
Recipe was delicious. I did not have dark soy sauce so I used the regular soy sauce in replacement of it(instead of 1tsp Of dark soy sauce I added 1tbsp of regular soy sauce). Next time I will go alittle lighter of the chilis as it was a bit too spicy for my liking. Overall great recipe!! My husband loved it!
Iโm so glad you enjoy it!